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859is an odd number,as it is not divisible by 2
The factors for 859 are all the numbers between -859 and 859 , which divide 859 without leaving any remainder. Since 859 divided by -859 is an integer, -859 is a factor of 859 .
Since 859 divided by -859 is a whole number, -859 is a factor of 859
Since 859 divided by -1 is a whole number, -1 is a factor of 859
Since 859 divided by 1 is a whole number, 1 is a factor of 859
Multiples of 859 are all integers divisible by 859 , i.e. the remainder of the full division by 859 is zero. There are infinite multiples of 859. The smallest multiples of 859 are:
0 : in fact, 0 is divisible by any integer, so it is also a multiple of 859 since 0 × 859 = 0
859 : in fact, 859 is a multiple of itself, since 859 is divisible by 859 (it was 859 / 859 = 1, so the rest of this division is zero)
etc.
It is possible to determine using mathematical techniques whether an integer is prime or not.
for 859, the answer is: yes, 859 is a prime number because it only has two different divisors: 1 and itself (859).
To know the primality of an integer, we can use several algorithms. The most naive is to try all divisors below the number you want to know if it is prime (in our case 859). We can already eliminate even numbers bigger than 2 (then 4 , 6 , 8 ...). Besides, we can stop at the square root of the number in question (here 29.309 ). Historically, the Eratosthenes screen (which dates back to Antiquity) uses this technique relatively effectively.
More modern techniques include the Atkin screen, probabilistic tests, or the cyclotomic test.
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