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85is an odd number,as it is not divisible by 2
The factors for 85 are all the numbers between -85 and 85 , which divide 85 without leaving any remainder. Since 85 divided by -85 is an integer, -85 is a factor of 85 .
Since 85 divided by -85 is a whole number, -85 is a factor of 85
Since 85 divided by -17 is a whole number, -17 is a factor of 85
Since 85 divided by -5 is a whole number, -5 is a factor of 85
Since 85 divided by -1 is a whole number, -1 is a factor of 85
Since 85 divided by 1 is a whole number, 1 is a factor of 85
Since 85 divided by 5 is a whole number, 5 is a factor of 85
Since 85 divided by 17 is a whole number, 17 is a factor of 85
Multiples of 85 are all integers divisible by 85 , i.e. the remainder of the full division by 85 is zero. There are infinite multiples of 85. The smallest multiples of 85 are:
0 : in fact, 0 is divisible by any integer, so it is also a multiple of 85 since 0 × 85 = 0
85 : in fact, 85 is a multiple of itself, since 85 is divisible by 85 (it was 85 / 85 = 1, so the rest of this division is zero)
etc.
It is possible to determine using mathematical techniques whether an integer is prime or not.
for 85, the answer is: No, 85 is not a prime number.
To know the primality of an integer, we can use several algorithms. The most naive is to try all divisors below the number you want to know if it is prime (in our case 85). We can already eliminate even numbers bigger than 2 (then 4 , 6 , 8 ...). Besides, we can stop at the square root of the number in question (here 9.22 ). Historically, the Eratosthenes screen (which dates back to Antiquity) uses this technique relatively effectively.
More modern techniques include the Atkin screen, probabilistic tests, or the cyclotomic test.
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