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2311is an odd number,as it is not divisible by 2
The factors for 2311 are all the numbers between -2311 and 2311 , which divide 2311 without leaving any remainder. Since 2311 divided by -2311 is an integer, -2311 is a factor of 2311 .
Since 2311 divided by -2311 is a whole number, -2311 is a factor of 2311
Since 2311 divided by -1 is a whole number, -1 is a factor of 2311
Since 2311 divided by 1 is a whole number, 1 is a factor of 2311
Multiples of 2311 are all integers divisible by 2311 , i.e. the remainder of the full division by 2311 is zero. There are infinite multiples of 2311. The smallest multiples of 2311 are:
0 : in fact, 0 is divisible by any integer, so it is also a multiple of 2311 since 0 × 2311 = 0
2311 : in fact, 2311 is a multiple of itself, since 2311 is divisible by 2311 (it was 2311 / 2311 = 1, so the rest of this division is zero)
4622: in fact, 4622 = 2311 × 2
6933: in fact, 6933 = 2311 × 3
9244: in fact, 9244 = 2311 × 4
11555: in fact, 11555 = 2311 × 5
etc.
It is possible to determine using mathematical techniques whether an integer is prime or not.
for 2311, the answer is: yes, 2311 is a prime number because it only has two different divisors: 1 and itself (2311).
To know the primality of an integer, we can use several algorithms. The most naive is to try all divisors below the number you want to know if it is prime (in our case 2311). We can already eliminate even numbers bigger than 2 (then 4 , 6 , 8 ...). Besides, we can stop at the square root of the number in question (here 48.073 ). Historically, the Eratosthenes screen (which dates back to Antiquity) uses this technique relatively effectively.
More modern techniques include the Atkin screen, probabilistic tests, or the cyclotomic test.
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